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Power & Process Case Study • Updated April 2026

Cooling Tower Fan Drive — Replacing a Failed Imported Unit

Spiral bevel gearbox for cooling tower fan drive

Application at a Glance

Application
Induced-draft cooling tower fan drive
Location
Chemical plant, Gujarat
Gearbox
Spiral bevel, 90° right-angle, cast iron housing
Power
22 kW
Reduction ratio
10:1
Input speed
1,450 rpm (4-pole motor)
Output speed
145 rpm (fan shaft)
Duty
Continuous, 24/7, 365 days/year
Environment
Outdoor, marine-adjacent, corrosive atmosphere

The Problem

The plant's cooling tower fan drive — a 22 kW spiral bevel right-angle gearbox sourced a decade ago from a European OEM — failed catastrophically. Root cause was eventually traced to pitting on the ring gear from inadequate oil film thickness during a brief under-filling event three years earlier.

The OEM quoted a 14-week factory lead time for a replacement, plus shipping and customs. Every day the cooling tower fan was offline, the plant had to de-rate one reactor by 35%, costing roughly Rs 11 lakh per day in deferred production.

The plant's own maintenance team could not retrofit a standard Indian-market gearbox because the original unit had specific foundation bolt spacing, shaft heights, and mounting orientation that ruled out drop-in alternatives.

The Solution

We collected the failed unit, measured every interface dimension in a day, and designed a dimensionally-identical Anand Gears spiral bevel gearbox. Same foundation bolt pattern, same input and output shaft heights, same mounting orientation — so the replacement dropped straight onto the existing base without field modification.

Gears were cut on our Gleason-convertible machine with a 10:1 Gleason spiral bevel set. Housing was cast at our partner foundry, machined on our Bridgeport CNC lathes, with stainless steel hardware and a Niploy-equivalent marine-spec coating for the outdoor corrosive environment.

We also corrected the flaw that caused the original failure: the new unit has a sight-glass oil level indicator visible from the access platform, plus a temperature sensor wired to the plant's PLC, so any repeat under-filling would raise an alarm before damage occurred.

Delivery: 5 weeks from order to on-site installation — including foundry casting, machining, heat-treat, assembly, shop running-in, and transport.

The Result

MetricBeforeAfter
Replacement lead time14 weeks (import)5 weeks
CostImport baseline~40% of import price
Deferred production saved~Rs 7 crore vs 14-week wait
Running hours since install~13,000 hours (18 months)0 service calls

“I needed it working. They understood that, and they delivered. Five weeks instead of fourteen, at less than half the imported price, and the unit's been silent since installation.”

— Maintenance Head, Chemical Plant (Gujarat)

Photos from the Job

Facing a similar application challenge?

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